How to Use “Provided That” in English
Using “provided that” correctly in English can enhance the clarity and precision of your sentences. This phrase is commonly used to introduce a condition or requirement that must be met for something to happen or be true. In this article, we will discuss how to use “provided that” effectively in various contexts.
First and foremost, it’s essential to understand the structure of “provided that.” The phrase typically consists of “provided that” followed by a clause that outlines the condition. For example, “I will attend the meeting provided that the weather is good.” In this sentence, the condition is “the weather is good.”
Here are some key points to consider when using “provided that”:
1. Clarity: Make sure the condition is clear and concise. Avoid using overly complex or ambiguous language. For instance, instead of saying “I will go to the store provided that it’s not too late,” use “I will go to the store provided that it’s not past 9 PM.”
2. Logical Conditions: The condition should be logical and relevant to the main clause. It’s important to ensure that the condition actually leads to the conclusion you’re presenting. For example, “I will buy a new car provided that I win the lottery” is a logical condition because winning the lottery would indeed allow you to buy a new car.
3. Subject-Verb Agreement: Pay attention to subject-verb agreement when using “provided that.” The subject and verb in the condition clause should match in number and tense. For example, “I will visit my grandparents provided that they are well” is correct because “they are” is the correct subject-verb agreement for “they.”
4. Sentence Structure: “Provided that” can be placed at the beginning or end of a sentence. However, placing it at the beginning can emphasize the condition. For example, “Provided that the project is completed on time, we will receive the bonus.”
5. Alternative Phrases: While “provided that” is a common way to express conditions, there are other phrases you can use, such as “on condition that,” “provided,” or “assuming.” These phrases can be used interchangeably, depending on the context and the level of formality you desire.
In conclusion, using “provided that” correctly in English can help you convey your ideas more effectively. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your sentences are clear, logical, and grammatically correct. Remember to focus on clarity, logical conditions, subject-verb agreement, sentence structure, and alternative phrases when incorporating “provided that” into your writing.
